What it does

OCR reads letters from a picture and turns them into computer text.

Binarization: Black/white conversion • Character: A single letter

How it works

  • Look for text shapes in the image.
  • Match the shapes to letters and numbers.
  • Save the result as editable text.

Uses & Applications

  • A phone can copy text from a photo of homework.
  • A scanner can turn a paper form into searchable text.
  • A mail system can read addresses on envelopes.
In short

OCR turns text on paper into digital text.

Try it yourself

Read a letter made of tiny squares

A picture of a letter is a grid of light and dark squares. Compare it with stored A, H, and L patterns.

Your turn

Change one setting at a time. Reset example puts everything back.

Match a tiny bitmap character

Step 1
Why this happens

Look closer at the numbers
Numbers used in this example