What it does

SVM draws a line between two groups and tries to leave the biggest empty space between them.

Hyperplane: The boundary line • Margin: The empty space

How it works

  • Put two groups of dots on a chart.
  • Try to draw a line between the groups.
  • Move the line so the empty space on both sides is as wide as possible.

Uses & Applications

  • A photo tool can separate pictures of cats from pictures of dogs.
  • A safety system can separate normal machine readings from warning readings.
  • A science app can sort samples into two groups.
In short

SVM is a divider. It looks for the widest safe gap between two groups.

Try it yourself

Put the widest gap between two teams

Blue and orange dots need a dividing line. Find a line with as much empty space around it as possible.

Your turn

Change one setting at a time. Reset example puts everything back.

Find the widest separating margin

Step 1
Why this happens

Look closer at the numbers
Numbers used in this example